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California LLC · Step 7 of 8 · Verified June 2026

California $800 Franchise Tax & LLC Fee — Step 7 of 8

This is the cost that makes California expensive: every LLC pays an $800 annual franchise tax, due even in year one. On top of that, LLCs earning $250K+ in California owe an extra gross-receipts fee. Here's exactly what you'll owe, when it's due, and a calculator to see your total.

Ahmad Adil Written & verified by Ahmad Adil, LLC School·Updated June 2026
Quick Answer

Every California LLC pays an $800 annual franchise tax to the Franchise Tax Board — including the first year (the old exemption expired). It's paid on Form FTB 3522. If your LLC's California total income is $250,000 or more, you also owe a separate gross-receipts fee of $900 to $11,790 (Form FTB 3536). The first $800 is due by the 15th day of the 4th month after forming.

Step 7 — Fast Facts
Franchise tax
$800/yr
Year 1?
Yes, owed
Paid on
FTB 3522
LLC fee
$0–$11,790
Fee form
FTB 3536
Agency
FTB
Final step
Step 8 →

The Two California Charges: Tax + Fee

California hits LLCs with two separate charges, and it's important not to confuse them:

  • The $800 annual franchise tax — a flat minimum every LLC pays each year regardless of income or profit, on Form FTB 3522.
  • The LLC fee — an additional, separate charge that only applies if your California total income hits $250,000 or more, on Form FTB 3536.

So a small LLC pays just the $800. A higher-earning LLC pays the $800 plus a gross-receipts fee that climbs in steps. The calculator below shows your combined annual total.

Yes — the $800 is due in year oneThe AB 85 exemption that once waived first-year tax for new LLCs expired at the end of 2023. For any LLC formed in 2024, 2025, or 2026, the $800 is owed from the first year. Don't rely on outdated articles claiming otherwise — only new corporations still get first-year relief, not LLCs.

Franchise Tax & LLC Fee Calculator

Enter your expected California total income (gross receipts from California sources) to see your combined annual franchise tax and fee:

Franchise Tax & LLC Fee Calculator
$800 tax + gross-receipts fee
$
Under $250,000 — no gross-receipts fee
Annual franchise tax (FTB 3522)$800
LLC gross-receipts fee (FTB 3536)$0
Total annual to the FTB$800

Combines the $800 minimum franchise tax and the §17942 LLC fee based on California total income. Excludes federal/state income tax on profit (see Step 8). The LLC fee is based on California-source gross income, not net profit. Not tax advice.

The LLC Fee Schedule

The gross-receipts fee is a cliff schedule — cross a threshold and the whole higher fee applies:

California total incomeLLC fee
Under $250,000$0
$250,000 – $499,999$900
$500,000 – $999,999$2,500
$1,000,000 – $4,999,999$6,000
$5,000,000 or more$11,790
California LLC owner paying the $800 annual franchise tax to the Franchise Tax Board

When Everything Is Due

$800 Tax

Year 1: by the 15th day of the 4th month after forming. After that: April 15 each year (FTB 3522).

LLC Fee

Estimated by the 15th day of the 6th month of your tax year if you'll owe it (FTB 3536).

Form 568

Your LLC Return of Income reconciles it all — due the 15th day of the 3rd month after year-end (March 15 for calendar-year LLCs).

Pay the Franchise Tax & LLC Fee (FTB)Official California Franchise Tax Board — LLC payments & forms
Franchise Tax Board

The back-to-back $800 trapIf you form late in the year, your first $800 covers that short tax year, and the next year's $800 is due the following April 15 — so you can pay $1,600 within a few months. Forming with a January 1 future file date (if you haven't filed yet) avoids the short first year. Plan timing before you file.

Ahmad Adil's Take: The $800 is the price of doing business in California — accept it and budget for it from day one rather than chasing schemes to avoid it. The one part worth real attention is the gross-receipts fee, because it's a cliff: earning $250,000 versus $249,000 is a $900 difference, and crossing $500,000 jumps you to $2,500. If you're near a threshold late in the year, that's a conversation to have with your CPA about timing income. For most small LLCs, though, you'll just owe the flat $800 and can move on.
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Frequently Asked Questions

California Franchise Tax — FAQ

Does every California LLC have to pay the $800 franchise tax?
Yes. Every California LLC owes the $800 minimum franchise tax every year, regardless of income or profit — even if the business made nothing. It's the cost of being registered to do business in California, paid to the Franchise Tax Board on Form FTB 3522.
Is the first year of the $800 tax really not exempt anymore?
Correct. The first-year exemption under AB 85 expired at the end of 2023. LLCs formed in 2024 or later owe the $800 in year one. Some sites still show the old waiver — it no longer applies to LLCs, only to newly formed corporations.
What is the California LLC fee?
It's a separate annual fee on top of the $800, owed only if your California total income is $250,000 or more. It ranges from $900 (at $250K) up to $11,790 (at $5M+), based on gross receipts — not profit — and is paid on Form FTB 3536.
When is the $800 franchise tax due?
In your first year, it's due by the 15th day of the 4th month after your LLC forms. After that, it's due April 15 each year (for calendar-year LLCs). The LLC fee, if you owe it, is estimated by the 15th day of the 6th month.
Can I avoid the $800 by forming in another state?
No, if you do business in California. An out-of-state LLC operating in California must register as a foreign LLC and still pays the $800. Forming in Wyoming or Nevada to dodge it just means paying in two states. The $800 is unavoidable for California businesses.
Is the franchise tax the same as income tax?
No. The $800 franchise tax and the LLC fee are separate from income tax. Your LLC's profits also pass through to your personal return, where they're taxed federally and by California. See Step 8 for the full tax picture and an estimator.
What happens if I don't pay the franchise tax?
The FTB adds penalties and interest, and ongoing non-payment can lead to your LLC being suspended — which strips its ability to sue, defend lawsuits, or legally operate. The $800 keeps accruing each year even if you stop using the LLC, so formally dissolve an LLC you no longer need.
Ahmad Adil, founder of LLC School
About the Author
Ahmad Adil

Ahmad Adil is the founder and CEO of LLC School. The franchise-tax details here — the $800 annual minimum (including the expired AB 85 first-year waiver), the §17942 gross-receipts fee schedule, the FTB 3522/3536/568 forms, and the due dates — were verified against the California Franchise Tax Board. This is educational information, not tax advice.

About Ahmad Adil → California LLC Overview →
Final Step · Step 8 of 8
California LLC Taxes
Federal pass-through, self-employment tax, and California income tax — with an estimator.
Step 8: LLC Taxes
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