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Mississippi LLC · Complete Guide · Verified July 2026

How to Start an LLC in Mississippi (2026 Guide)

Mississippi is one of the cheapest states in the country to form and keep an LLC: $50 to file, and a genuinely free annual report every year after. Here's all 8 steps, plus why "free" doesn't mean "optional" — Mississippi dissolves LLCs that skip the report, no fee warning first.

Ahmad Adil Written & verified by Ahmad Adil, LLC School·Updated July 2026
Quick Answer

To start a Mississippi LLC, file a Certificate of Formation (form F0100) with the Mississippi Secretary of State for $50 — filed online at business.sos.ms.gov, often confirmed by same-day email, with standard processing in about 5–10 business days and no expedited option. Every LLC then files a free ($0) annual report by April 15 each year — Mississippi's only ongoing state requirement for domestic LLCs (foreign LLCs pay $250 for the same filing). State income tax is a flat 4.0% on income above $10,000, and sales tax is 7% statewide with minimal local add-ons.

Mississippi LLC — Fast Facts
State filing fee
$50
Processing time
~5–10 business days
Annual report (domestic)
$0 · due Apr 15
Income tax
4.0% flat above $10K
Sales tax
7% statewide
Filing agency
Secretary of State

Why Form an LLC in Mississippi?

Mississippi is consistently one of the cheapest states in the country to form and maintain an LLC — a genuine advantage if you're bootstrapping. What you get:

  • A $50 formation fee — among the lowest state filing fees anywhere.
  • A genuinely free annual report — $0 for domestic LLCs, every year, forever, as long as you file it.
  • A flat 4.0% income tax — simple math, with the first $10,000 of income exempt, and the rate scheduled to keep dropping (3.75% in 2027, eventually toward 3.0%).
  • No local sales tax add-ons in most areas — the 7% statewide rate is one of the simplest sales tax structures in the country, even though the rate itself is on the higher side.

The free annual report is the trap, not the perk: because it costs nothing, there's no bill to remind you it exists. Miss April 15 and Mississippi can begin administrative dissolution — there's no late-fee grace period the way a paid filing might have. And if you're selling into Mississippi from another state, watch out: registering as a foreign LLC triggers the same annual report requirement, except at $250 instead of $0.

How to Start a Mississippi LLC in 8 Steps

1

Choose & Search Your LLC Name

Your name must be distinguishable from every Mississippi entity and contain "Limited Liability Company," "LLC," or "L.L.C." Search free on the Secretary of State's Business Entity Search.

Free · 10 minutes
2

Appoint a Registered Agent

Every Mississippi LLC must continuously maintain a registered agent — a Mississippi resident or authorized entity with a physical in-state street address.

$0 DIY · or $125/yr service
3

File the Certificate of Formation

The $50 filing (form F0100) that creates your LLC. File online through the Secretary of State's portal — Mississippi has no paper filing option and no expedited tier.

$50 · ~5–10 business days
4

Create an Operating Agreement

Not required by Mississippi, but it overrides state default rules, satisfies your bank, and hardens a single-member LLC's liability shield.

Free template · 30 minutes
5

Get Your Free EIN from the IRS

Your federal tax ID for banking, hiring, and Mississippi Department of Revenue registration. Always free at IRS.gov.

Free at IRS.gov · 15 minutes
6

File Your Annual Report (Free, by Apr 15)

$0 for domestic LLCs, filing window opens January 1, due April 15. Miss it and Mississippi can administratively dissolve the LLC.

$0/yr · due Apr 15
7

Get Business Licenses & Permits

No general statewide business license — but sales tax registration, local permits, and professional board licenses as applicable.

Varies by city/industry
8

Understand Mississippi LLC Taxes

A flat 4.0% state income tax on income above $10,000, 15.3% federal SE tax, and a 7% statewide sales tax with minimal local add-ons.

4.0% flat + 7% sales

What a Mississippi LLC Really Costs (2026)

Cost ItemAmountWhen
Certificate of Formation (required)$50One-time, at formation
Annual Report (required, domestic)$0April 15, every year
Registered agent service (optional)$0–$125/yrAnnual, if hired
Name reservation (optional)$25180 days
Assumed name / DBA (optional)$255-year term
EIN from the IRS$0 — always freeAt IRS.gov
Annual report if foreign LLC$250/yrOnly for out-of-state LLCs registered in MS

Bottom line: $50 to form and $0/yr to maintain — a legally valid Mississippi LLC for a true minimum of $50. Model your exact setup below.

Mississippi LLC Cost Calculator

Mississippi LLC Cost Calculator

First-year + 3-year totals · verified July 2026

Year 1 Total
$50
3-Year Total
$50

Excludes taxes and local permits. Annual report is $0 in every year modeled for a domestic LLC in good standing.

Free ≠ Optional: The Annual Report Trap

Every domestic Mississippi LLC files an annual report with the Secretary of State by April 15, at $0 cost — you can file starting January 1. There's no paper option; everything runs through the online portal. The catch: because there's no fee, there's no bill to prompt you, and Mississippi doesn't soften a missed deadline with a late fee — it moves toward administrative dissolution. The Secretary of State has even issued formal warnings about third-party mailers implying a fee is owed for this free filing — don't pay anyone for a $0 report.

Mississippi LLC Taxes at a Glance

Default LLCs pass profits to your personal return, taxed at Mississippi's flat 4.0% rate on income above $10,000 (the first $10K is exempt). Add federal self-employment tax of 15.3% on 92.35% of net profit. The LLC itself owes no entity-level income tax by default — Mississippi's franchise tax applies only to LLCs that elect corporate taxation, and it's being phased out entirely for tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2028. Sellers collect 7% sales tax statewide, with minimal local add-ons in most areas. Past roughly $60–80K profit, model an S-Corp election — details in Step 8.

Ahmad Adil's Take: Mississippi is one of the cheapest states in this entire series to form and run — $50 in, $0/yr after, a flat and shrinking income tax rate. That combination makes it an easy recommendation for cost-conscious founders. But "free" is exactly the word that gets people in trouble here: a $0 annual report has no bill to jog your memory, and Mississippi doesn't give you a warning fee before dissolution the way a $15 or $25 filing might. My rule for every Mississippi client is the same one I give in every other free-renewal state: treat the free filing like it costs real money, because reinstating a dissolved LLC does. Set a hard April reminder the day your LLC is approved, and Mississippi stays exactly as cheap as it looks on paper.

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Start Here · Step 1 of 8
Name Your Mississippi LLC
Check availability and meet the Secretary of State's naming rules.
Step 1: Name Search
Frequently Asked Questions

Mississippi LLC — FAQ

How much does it cost to start an LLC in Mississippi?
$50 to file the Certificate of Formation with the Secretary of State — one of the lowest state filing fees in the country. After that, the only mandatory recurring cost is the annual report, which is $0 for domestic LLCs. Your EIN is free, and an operating agreement costs nothing with a template.
How long does Mississippi LLC approval take?
Standard processing runs about 5\u201310 business days, though many filings are confirmed the same day by email. Mississippi has no formal expedited processing option, so plan around the standard timeline.
Is the Mississippi annual report really free?
Yes \u2014 $0 for domestic LLCs, as long as you file by April 15 (the window opens January 1). The Secretary of State has warned about third-party mailers implying a fee is owed; don\u2019t pay anyone for this filing. Foreign LLCs registered in Mississippi pay $250 for the same report.
Does Mississippi have a franchise tax on LLCs?
Only for LLCs that elect to be taxed as a corporation \u2014 default pass-through LLCs owe none. The franchise tax itself is being phased out and is fully repealed for tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2028.
What taxes does a Mississippi LLC pay?
Profits pass through to members, taxed at Mississippi\u2019s flat 4.0% rate on income above $10,000 (the first $10K is exempt), plus 15.3% federal self-employment tax. Sellers collect 7% sales tax statewide, with minimal local add-ons in most areas.
Do I need a registered agent for my Mississippi LLC?
Yes \u2014 every Mississippi LLC must continuously maintain a registered agent with a physical Mississippi street address (no P.O. boxes). You can serve yourself if you\u2019re a Mississippi resident, or hire a commercial service for about $125/yr.
What happens if I miss the April 15 annual report deadline?
Because the filing is free, there\u2019s no late fee buffer the way a paid filing might offer \u2014 Mississippi can begin administrative dissolution for LLCs that fail to file. File as early as January 1 to avoid any risk of missing the deadline.
Ahmad Adil, founder of LLC School
About the Author
Ahmad Adil

Ahmad Adil is the founder and CEO of LLC School. The figures here — the $50 Certificate of Formation, the free annual report due April 15, and Mississippi’s flat 4.0% income tax on earnings above $10,000 — reflect current Mississippi Secretary of State and Department of Revenue guidance. This is educational content, not legal or tax advice.

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